FormsPension Funds, Provident Funds & Final Provisions › Form 187

Form 187 — Appeal against refusal / withdrawal of recognition (PF / superannuation / gratuity)

Compiled — pending CBDT Appendix III cross-check R · Pension Funds, Provident Funds & Final Provisions
Replaces old Form 42 / 43 / 44. Under the Income-tax Act, 2025, this compliance now uses Form 187.
New form numberForm 187
Old form number42 / 43 / 44
Act 2025 referenceFund appeal
CategoryR · Pension Funds, Provident Funds & Final Provisions
Applies fromTax Year 2026-27 (from 1 April 2026)

What is Form 187?

Form 187 is the Income-tax Act, 2025 form titled “Appeal against refusal / withdrawal of recognition (PF / superannuation / gratuity)”. It replaces the earlier Form 42 / 43 / 44 used under the Income-tax Act, 1961 (and the Income-tax Rules, 1962). The purpose of the form is unchanged — the number and format have been updated under the new law.

It falls under the Pension Funds, Provident Funds & Final Provisions category, and applies to Tax Year 2026-27 (AY 2026-27) onwards, i.e. from 1 April 2026.

A fuller plain-language explainer for Form 187, reviewed by our Chartered Accountants, is being added.

Transitional rule — which form applies?

⚠️ Which form applies depends on the tax year the compliance relates to, not the calendar date you file. Proceedings for tax years beginning before 1 April 2026 (assessments, appeals, TDS for transactions up to 31 March 2026, and Section 89 relief for those years) continue on the old forms.

Frequently asked questions

What is the new form for Form 42 / 43 / 44?

Under the Income-tax Act, 2025, old Form 42 / 43 / 44 is replaced by Form 187 — Appeal against refusal / withdrawal of recognition (PF / superannuation / gratuity). It applies to Tax Year 2026-27 onwards.

From when does Form 187 apply?

It applies to Tax Year 2026-27 (AY 2026-27) onwards, i.e. from 1 April 2026. Compliance relating to earlier tax years continues on the old forms.

Not sure which form applies to your case?

Our Chartered Accountants handle the filing end-to-end — TDS certificates, audit reports, trust/NGO compliance and more.

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This directory is compiled from official CBDT / incometax.gov.in sources and reputable references, and is being reconciled against the Gazette-notified Income-tax Rules, 2026 (Appendix III). Forms marked “compiled” are pending that final cross-check. This is general information, not tax advice.