Tca/979/2019 Of Principal Commissioner Of Income Tax v. Shri. A. Rameshkumar
High Court
03 Dec 2019 In favour of: Assessee
Forum / Bench
High Court · hc_cis_mas
Parties
Tca/979/2019 Of Principal Commissioner Of Income Tax v. Shri. A. Rameshkumar
Date of order
03 Dec 2019
Assessment year(s)
2011-2012
Outcome
Dismissed
The order — as passed by the High Court
Case summary
In Tca/979/2019 Of Principal Commissioner Of Income Tax v. Shri. A. Rameshkumar, the High Court (2019) dismissed the appeal. The decision went in favour of the assessee.
Issue: 4.Whether the highest fact finding authority is right in law dismissing the case when assessee was proved to be factual wrong in claiming peak credit method since no books of accounts for any of the Assessment Year being maintained by the assessee?” 4.Mr.T.R.
Summary auto-generated from the order below — read the full judgment for the complete reasoning.
Sections referenced in this judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED: 03.12.2019
CORAM
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE N. KIRUBAKARAN
ANDTHE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P. VELMURUGANT.C.A. No. 979 of 2019Principal Commissioner of Income Tax,Central 2, No.108, Mahatma Gandhi Road,Chennai...AppellantVs.Shri. A. Rameshkumar..RespondentPrayer:Appeal under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 against the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras 'B' Bench,
dated 13.03.2019 in ITA No. 165/Chny/2018.
For Appellant::Mr.T.R. SenthilkumarSenior Standing CounselFor Respondent::Mr.M. Kaushik forMr.S. Sridhar
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(Judgment of the Court was delivered by N. KIRUBAKARAN,J.)
This Tax Case Appeal has been preferred by the Revenue against
the order dated 13.03.2019 passed in ITA.No.165/Chny/2018 on the file
of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras 'B' Bench for the assessment year 2011-2012.
2.The respondent/assessee,an individual, aggrieved by the order of the Assessing Officer making an addition of Rs.3,39,94,100/- under Section 144 r/w Section 263 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, as unexplained cash deposits, based on the return of income filed by the assessee for the assessment year 2011-2012, preferred an appeal before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals). The Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) rejected the addition as incorrect and aggrieved by the appellate order, both the Department as well as the assessee preferred appeals before the Tribunal, which were rejected by the order under challenge. Against the order of the Appellate Tribunal only, the present appeal has been filed by the Revenue.
3.The appeal is admitted on the following substantial questions of
law :
“1.Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the ITAT is correct in law in not appreciating that, in spite of several opportunities provided by the assessing officer, the assessee was unable to provide the details called for in respect of cash deposits, amounting to several crores?
2.Whether the Appellate Tribunal is justified in allowing the claim of peak credit adopted by the CIT(A) ignoring that no books of accounts' have been maintained by the assessee and the deposits remain unexplained and the assessee has failed to establish one-to-one correlation between deposits and withdrawals?
3.Whether the ITAT is correct in law in accepting the peak credit adopted by the CIT(A), which is not a scientific method to arrive at the undisclosed income, ignoring that there are outstanding advances not returned back also, which will escape tax net?
4.Whether the highest fact finding authority is right in law dismissing the case when assessee was proved to be factual wrong in claiming peak credit method since no
books of accounts for any of the Assessment Year being maintained by the assessee?”
4.Mr.T.R. Senthilkumar, learned Senior Standing Counsel appearing
on behalf of the appellant would submit that the tax effect in this case is
less than Rs.1 crore and is covered by Circular No.17/2019 dated 08.08.2019 issued by the Director, Central Board of Direct Taxes, Department of Revenue, Ministry of Finance, Government of India, Delhi. As per the said circular, the monetary limit to file an appeal before the High Court is fixed at Rs.1 crore. In this case, tax effect is less than Rs.1 crore and therefore, the case has to be dismissed.
5.This Court perused the circular dated 08.08.2019 and Paragraph
No.2 of the said Circular, which prescribes monetary limit for filing appeal is usefully extracted as follows:
2.As a step towards further management of litigation, it
has been decided by the Board that monetary limits for
filing of appeals in income-tax cases be enhanced further
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through amendment in Para 3 of the Circular mentioned
above and accordingly, the table for monetary limits
specified in Para 3 of the Circular shall read as follows:
Circular No.17/2019 dated 08.08.2019 issued by the Director, Central
5.This Court perused the circular dated 08.08.2019 and Paragraph
No.2 of the said Circular, which prescribes monetary limit for filing appeal is usefully extracted as follows:
2.As a step towards further management of litigation, it
has been decided by the Board that monetary limits for
filing of appeals in income-tax cases be enhanced further
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through amendment in Para 3 of the Circular mentioned
above and accordingly, the table for monetary limits
specified in Para 3 of the Circular shall read as follows:
Circular No.17/2019 dated 08.08.2019 issued by the Director, Central
Board of Direct Taxes, Delhi, the Tax Case Appeal is dismissed on account of tax effect. However, the substantial questions of law framed
are left open. In the event the tax effect is above the limit fixed in the
said circular, liberty is granted to the Revenue to make a mention to this
Court to restore the appeal to be heard and decided on merits. No costs.
nvTo5\6
(N.K.K.J) (P.V.J)03.12.2019
The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal,Madras 'B' Bench.
N. KIRUBAKARAN,J.ANDP. VELMURUGAN,J.nvT.C.A. No. 979 of 201903.12.2019
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