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Section 143(2) scrutiny notice — what it means and how to respond

Quick answer

A Section 143(2) notice means your return has been selected for scrutiny (detailed examination). It must be issued within 3 months of the end of the financial year in which you filed. The notice often carries no specific questions — those come in a follow-up questionnaire. Respond via e-Proceedings; don't ignore it.

What it is

The 143(2) notice tells you the return is picked for scrutiny — either limited (specific issues) or complete. It's the start of an assessment, not a demand. It must be served within 3 months from the end of the financial year in which the return was filed; a notice issued after that is invalid.

"It came twice and the PDF has no specifics"

  • The initial 143(2) usually just intimates selection — the detailed questions come later through a 142(1) questionnaire under e-Proceedings.
  • Receiving it twice can be a system duplicate, or a limited-scrutiny notice followed by a complete-scrutiny one. Check the DIN and reason on each — respond to both, but you don't have to submit twice if they're identical duplicates.

How to respond

  1. Log in to the e-filing portal → Pending Actions → e-Proceedings.
  2. Open the notice, read the scope (limited vs complete) and any questionnaire.
  3. Acknowledge and submit your response with supporting documents by the due date; seek an adjournment online if you need time.
  4. Keep everything documented — the assessment is concluded under Section 143(3).

Don't ignore it — non-response can lead to a best-judgment assessment and additions. Given scrutiny stakes, it's worth having a CA represent you.

General information based on the Income-tax Act as it stands, not advice on your specific case. Tax outcomes depend on your exact facts and residential status. © EaseValue Advisors LLP.
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