Yes — you can file without Form 16. It's only a TDS certificate, not a pre-condition. Reconstruct your salary from pay slips, take your TDS credit from Form 26AS / AIS, and add other income from bank statements. Many people file this way every year.
Form 16 just summarises your salary and the TDS your employer deposited. If you don't have it — the employer didn't issue it, deducted no TDS, or shut down — you can still file a complete, correct return.
You still owe the tax — pay any balance as self-assessment tax before filing. If tax was deducted but isn't showing in 26AS, chase the employer to file/correct their TDS return so you get the credit.
Retain pay slips, bank statements and deduction proofs in case of a query. Reconciling with AIS/26AS avoids a mismatch notice.
No Form 16? We reconstruct your salary from slips and 26AS and file it right.
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